2015年高考英语试题?回2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷真题解析英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。那么,2015年高考英语试题?一起来了解一下吧。
Giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do.
我们真正州罩汪缺乏的不是因册仔富足而闷物大方的施舍,而是舍己所需的助人精神。
2015年全国新课标(Ⅱ卷)英语试卷分析点评
难易程度和去年基本相同,题型没有新变化,整体上难度适中。试卷重点考查学生的基础知识和综合运用能力。
阅读理解部分:文章体裁设置和去年保持一致,以记叙文和说明文为主,主要考查考生快速获取、处理、分析信息的能力。第一篇文章是记叙文,第二、三篇是说明文,第四篇是应用文。阅读题型分为细节、推理、词义猜测和主旨大意四类。细节题所占比例最大,词义猜测题和主旨大意题只有2道。整体上消氏看,4篇阅读文章信息量不是很大,语篇长度适中。阅读理解试题整体上问题简洁、清楚,只要考生真正读懂文章,就能正确作答。七选五这一题型出题方式仍较单一败培化,依然是一篇说明文,讲的是如何进行马拉松训练的话题,难易度与往年持平。
完形填空部分,今年所选的文章是一篇情境类文章,重点考查考生对基本词汇的掌握和根据上下文语境选择词汇的能力,对考生理解语境和语篇的能力有一定要求,难度和去年持平。语法填空和短文改错部分:侧重考查语法基础知识,考查内容较全面,其中动词时态、非谓语形式、词性转化都有涉及。而短文改错考查的内容集中在时态、察桥唯介词、名词的单复数、固定搭配等,考查重点和语法填空一样,难度不大。
一、单项选择
2015年山东省的高考英语单项选择题目一改该省的一贯的命题特色。前几年是“语法题”、“辨析题”各占半壁江山,平分秋色,而2015年特别强化了“语法题”的考察!单选部分,总体难度与2012年持平,考点分布与往年基本相似,词法中代词1个,冠词1个,动词时态2个,非谓语动词3个,介词1个,句法中,主语从句1 个,定语从句2个,状语从句2个,情景交际2个族知。
2015年的题目强化了具体语境对语言表达的影响,题材深入生活,学生做题时需要在大脑中“重现”这道题目的场景——这对死记硬背学语法的同学是一个致命的打击,对同学们活学活用语法提出了较高的要求。如果考试平时不注意积累,只想考前突击的话,将对这种题目毫无招架之力。事实上,很多题目是平时考试时经常可以遇到的,只要平时做题时遇到错题不随意应付、每次都留意一下,拿下兆樱消这些题目并非难事。
二、完形填空
2015年山东省的完形填空题目继续关注“人性”话题,讲到了文章作者在成长过程中的一个变化,即:从不懂得关心别人到懂得关心别人,并从关心别人的过程中得到了很多幸福感。全文呈明显的总分总结构,夹叙夹议,情节安排合理,逻辑过渡自然,学生做题时会感觉比较轻松。
翻译:在周末我和孩子去超市,在路上我们看见一个男人拿着一张纸,上面写着“失去工作,有一家人养活”。
在商店,这种景象是不正常的。我十岁的孩子注意到了他并对此发表了自己的评论:不得不在寒风中站着一搜搭定特别糟糕。
在商店中,我让我的每一个孩子挑选一件他们认为我们那位“朋友”会喜欢的东西,他们选了苹果,一个三明治和一瓶果汁。然后我的那个十七岁的孩子建议给他一个礼物卡。我考虑了一下。我们自己的钱也快用完了,但是......还好,从我们所需要的东西中,而不是从我们富有的东西中拿出些来给别人,正是我们需要做的!所有的孩子都宣布了自己本周会停止使用的东西。
当我们把一袋子吃的东西递给他的时候,他一下子高兴起来,眼含着泪水向我们表示感谢。当我把礼物卡递给他的时候,我告诉他可以用这张卡来为他家买可能需要的东西,他流泪了。
这件事对我们一家来说是一次非常好的经历。多少天以来孩子们一直在寻找我们乎运能够帮助的人。如果那是我对他们说我们没有钱给别人,事情的发展就不一样了。不仅帮助了一位生活困难的兄弟,这件事也让孩子们品尝到了帮助别人的美妙滋世顷拿味。它会伴随着他们走很长的路
2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module6 Unit2
What is happiness to you?
Ⅰ指渗毕.单项填空
1. Nowadays, skiing ______ being a sport, has bee a big industry and a notable feature of leisure culture.
A. except for B. apart from
C. far from D. due to
2. Clean air is and will be a luxury(奢侈品) in many cities unless tough measures ______ to better the present situation. (2014•长沙一中月考四)
A. take B. will be taken
C. are taken D. have taken
3. Brick walls, when properly ______, can last at least one hundred years.
A. being built B. building
C. to build D. built
4. —唯芹 Did Tom visit you alone yesterday?
— No, he was ______ by his clas *** ate.
A. acpanied B. allocated
C. acplished D. designed
5. ______ with love and praise since a child, Kathy can not tolerate any critici *** .
A. Surrounding B. Surrounded
C. Being surrounded D. Having surrounded
6. We will go to Guilin, ______ we are going to stay for two weeks.
A. where B. there
C. which D. when
7. He had a strong ______ to learn crosstalk ever since he was a child. He gave up his job and went to Beijing to pursue his dream.
A. invitation B. contribution
C. appreciation D. motivation
8. By the time she realized his view was wrong, she ______ his essay.
A. nearly finished
B. has nearly finished
C. had nearly finished
D. will nearly have finished
9. ______ I had spent more time on English, I would have passed the GRE.
A. Though B. Because
C. Since D. If
10. The woman carrying babies and baggage, e in first, ______? (2014•雅礼月考三喊旦)
A. will you B. will they
C. don't they D. don't you
11. If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you will succeed.
A. devoting B. not devoting
C. do devote D. don't devote
12. — Tom, did you notice who broke the window?
— I'm sorry. I ______ attentively.
A. studied B. would study
C. am studying D. was studying
13. What's wrong? We have only 4 tickets? We ______ have 5 left.
A. should B. would
C. will D. may
14. She is a strange woman. It is hard for me to ______ what she will do next.
A. stock B. predict
C. concern D. reserve
15. Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.
A. he began B. had he begun
C. did he begin D. he had begun
Ⅱ.完形填空
A
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had told them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely __1__,” she thought.
“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to plete. Leaning back, she __2__ her feet onto the sofa to get fortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(an) __3__ way to make money, obviously, they hadn't met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary's eyes felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought — which was __4__ what she did, of course.
Strangely enough, she soon __5__ that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨). She made a __6__ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or reading — her favorite hobby. She even took the leading role in her own TV show.
That is, until she became too __7__. “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But __8__ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she __9__ to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, *** oke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. Panic set in, but Mary could not run — she was __10__ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, until a sharp sound awoke her.
She got shocked and confused — __11__ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three guilty little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were asleep, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She __12__ them never to fall asleep on the job again!
1. A. successful B. helpful
C. tiring D. surprising
2. A. shook B. put
C. bent D. kept
3. A. difficult B. boring
C. important D. easy
4. A. nicely B. exactly
C. curiously D. carelessly
5. A. realized B. reminded
C. learnt D. dreamt
6. A. decision B. fortune
C. business D. plan
7. A. selfish B. proud
C. stubborn D. sensitive
8. A. everything B. something
C. anything D. nothing
9. A. tried B. arranged
C. managed D. prepared
10. A. frozen B. dragged
C. pushed D. brought
11. A. *** oke B. light
C. water D. fire
12. A. promised B. allowed
C. expected D. persuaded
B
Happiness means different things to different people. For Mary, who has a severe sleeping problems, happiness is as simple 1.__________ having a good night's sleep.
Bed was once a place 2.__________ Mary went to rest after a long, hard day. However, she has not had a full night's sleep in almost six months. Her doctor said counting sheep might help her fall asleep. She tried this, but soon got tired 3.__________ it after it failed to work. She is always sleepy and lacks energy during the day.
Mary is not alone. Studies show 4.__________ more than one in three people worldwide struggle with getting enough sleep. It often takes on different forms: some people can get to sleep, 5.__________ wake up too early; some get a fullnight's sleep, but are disappointed to find that they still feel tired when they wake up; others, like Mary, find 6.__________ difficult to fall asleep in the beginning.
Specialists say that people should not worry too much about this problem. In most cases, 7.__________ lack of sleep is caused by anxiety and pressure. It is important to keep yourself in good spirits and to be positive. 8.__________ you have trouble sleeping, speak to your doctor about it today.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2014•师大附中高三月考六)While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the jobsearch chain.
THE RESUME — Make sure it is uptodate and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members to scrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interviews.
COVERING LETTERS — Maybe you've set up a few basic styles in advance, but that's not enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying.
THE WARDROBE(衣橱) — Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress, including shoes, ready for interview.
NETWORKING — Don't isolate yourself from others for days. Network through email messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from being depressed.
APPLICATION — A glance at huge online job sites isn't usually the best way to find a job. You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via working.
THE FOLLOWUP — It is quite mon to apply for job and never hear back from the pany. Take measures, such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply. If you know someone at the pany, check whether that person will put in a good word for you.
INTERVIEWS — If you've got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers, take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing in a career coach may pay off. But if you can't afford one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模拟) interviews.
SUPPORT SYSTEMS — Finally, recognize that looking for job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to endure. Staying in touch with family, friends, professional works and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective.
1. The author's purpose of writing this text is to ______.
A. suggest graduates should find suitable jobs
B. tell people how to improve their interview skills
C. teach people how to get ready for an interview
D. give people some tips on searching for jobs2. The underlined word “scrutinize” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “______”.
A. check B. use
C. rewrite D. criticize
3. Which of the following methods is wrong according to the text?
A. You should have your resume read by your friends after finishing it.
B. You should create different covering letters for the different jobs you apply for.
C. Searching online is the most effective way to look for a job.
D. You should wear professional clothes and shoes for the interview.
4. What should you do if you don't receive any calls after lots of interviews?
A. Ask a fellow job seeker to help you.
B. Carefully review your interviewing skills.
C. Rewrite your resume as soon as possible.
D. Go to the managers' offices to find out why.
5. It is implied in the text that ______.
A. people often pay no attention to writing their resume
B. the interview is the most difficult step for interviewees
C. your social work may help you a lot in your job hunt
D. a career coach often offers free mock interviews to interviewees
Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)
Burns can happen when people get too careless or when they are involved in accidents. A person may get their skin damaged by being exposed to strong sunlight, open fires, too much heat, acids and even electricity. Each of these major causes of burns can lead to various degrees of skin damage, some of which can lead to permanent scars(伤痕) and even death. The pain that es with burns is also no laughing matter since they are one of the most painful injuries one can have. Even a slight pressure on the affected skin can cause it to give out pain.
Fortunately, burns can be easily treated at home as long as they are handled with care. The first thing to do with a fresh burn is to cool it with running water. Let the affected area cool down for at least 15 minutes and then wipe the area with a piece of clean cloth. Never apply(敷) ice directly to the burn for frostbite(冻伤) may occur. After wiping it dry, apply burn cream on the damaged skin. The moment the cream is applied, cover the area with a bandage to protect it from infection(感染).
Remember that these things would only work for minor burns which include the damage to the outermost layers of your skin or even a little further down. Some serious burns can also be treated at home as long as the burn has only affected a *** all area. When the pain bee unbearable, the person affected should contact the doctor at once. The same is true when too much flesh is already exposed or when a large part of the skin got burned. Doctors can give better burn relief treatments for these kinds of serious burns.
Title: Dealing with burns properly at home
Ⅰ. 1.__________ of burns
•2.__________ and accidents.
•Exposure to 3.__________, open fires, too much heat, acids and even electricity.
Ⅱ. Harms of burns
•Damaging skin, leaving permanent scars and even causing the person to 4.__________.
•5.__________ in great pain.
Ⅲ. 6.__________ for minor burns
•7.__________ on the burned area and let it cool down for at least 15 minutes.
•Using a piece of clean cloth to wipe the area dry.
•Not applying ice directly to the burn to 8.__________ frostbite.
•Applying burn cream to the damaged skin and then 9.__________ the area with a bandage.
Ⅳ. Burns needing medical care
•The burns causing 10.__________.
•The burns with too much flesh exposed.
•The burns on a larger part of the skin.
Ⅴ.写作
近年来,出境游受到中学生和家长的热捧。
以上就是2015年高考英语试题的全部内容,翻译:在周末我和孩子去超市,在路上我们看见一个男人拿着一张纸,上面写着“失去工作,有一家人养活”。在商店,这种景象是不正常的。我十岁的孩子注意到了他并对此发表了自己的评论:不得不在寒风中站着一定特别糟糕。